Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”

Roberto Cesareo; Angel Bustamante; Régulo Franco Jordán; Arabel Fernandez; Soraia Azeredo; Ricardo T. Lopes; Walter Alva; Luis Chero; Antonio Brunetti; Giovanni E. Gigante; Stefano Ridolfi

Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”

Roberto Cesareo, Angel Bustamante, Régulo Franco Jordán, Arabel Fernandez, Soraia Azeredo, Ricardo T. Lopes, Walter Alva, Luis Chero, Antonio Brunetti, Giovanni E. Gigante, Stefano Ridolfi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

About 200 gold and silver funerary ornaments from the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao” were analyzed to determine their metallurgic characteristics. Of particular interest was the question about the gold-silver joining process. To this aim, following methods were employed, all based on the use of X-rays: -energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence; -transmission of monoenergetic fluorescent X-rays; -radiography. At least three joining methods were possibly identified: -of gluing gold and silver sheets; -of brazing using a proper solder; -of using a mercury amalgam.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017
Publisher	International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO)
Pages	240-243
Number of pages	4
ISBN (Electronic)	9781510858183
State	Published - 2019
Externally published	Yes
Event	IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017 - Lecce, Italy Duration: 23 Oct 2017 → 25 Oct 2017

Publication series

Name	IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017

Conference

Conference	IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017
Country/Territory	Italy
City	Lecce
Period	23/10/17 → 25/10/17

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© (2017) by the International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO). All rights reserved.

Cite this

Cesareo, R., Bustamante, A., Jordán, R. F., Fernandez, A., Azeredo, S., Lopes, R. T., Alva, W., Chero, L., Brunetti, A., Gigante, G. E., & Ridolfi, S. (2019). Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”. In IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017 (pp. 240-243). (IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017). International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO).

Cesareo, Roberto ; Bustamante, Angel ; Jordán, Régulo Franco et al. / Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”. IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017. International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO), 2019. pp. 240-243 (IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017).

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title = "Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Se{\~n}or de Sip{\'a}n” and “Se{\~n}ora de Cao”",

abstract = "About 200 gold and silver funerary ornaments from the Moche tombs “Se{\~n}or de Sip{\'a}n” and “Se{\~n}ora de Cao” were analyzed to determine their metallurgic characteristics. Of particular interest was the question about the gold-silver joining process. To this aim, following methods were employed, all based on the use of X-rays: -energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence; -transmission of monoenergetic fluorescent X-rays; -radiography. At least three joining methods were possibly identified: -of gluing gold and silver sheets; -of brazing using a proper solder; -of using a mercury amalgam.",

author = "Roberto Cesareo and Angel Bustamante and Jord{\'a}n, {R{\'e}gulo Franco} and Arabel Fernandez and Soraia Azeredo and Lopes, {Ricardo T.} and Walter Alva and Luis Chero and Antonio Brunetti and Gigante, {Giovanni E.} and Stefano Ridolfi",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} (2017) by the International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO). All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.; IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017 ; Conference date: 23-10-2017 Through 25-10-2017",

year = "2019",

language = "Ingl{\'e}s",

series = "IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017",

publisher = "International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO)",

pages = "240--243",

booktitle = "IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017",

}

Cesareo, R, Bustamante, A, Jordán, RF, Fernandez, A, Azeredo, S, Lopes, RT, Alva, W, Chero, L, Brunetti, A, Gigante, GE & Ridolfi, S 2019, Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”. in IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017. IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017, International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO), pp. 240-243, IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017, Lecce, Italy, 23/10/17.

Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”. / Cesareo, Roberto; Bustamante, Angel; Jordán, Régulo Franco et al.
IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017. International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO), 2019. p. 240-243 (IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”

AU - Cesareo, Roberto

AU - Bustamante, Angel

AU - Jordán, Régulo Franco

AU - Fernandez, Arabel

AU - Azeredo, Soraia

AU - Lopes, Ricardo T.

AU - Alva, Walter

AU - Chero, Luis

AU - Brunetti, Antonio

AU - Gigante, Giovanni E.

AU - Ridolfi, Stefano

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - About 200 gold and silver funerary ornaments from the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao” were analyzed to determine their metallurgic characteristics. Of particular interest was the question about the gold-silver joining process. To this aim, following methods were employed, all based on the use of X-rays: -energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence; -transmission of monoenergetic fluorescent X-rays; -radiography. At least three joining methods were possibly identified: -of gluing gold and silver sheets; -of brazing using a proper solder; -of using a mercury amalgam.

AB - About 200 gold and silver funerary ornaments from the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao” were analyzed to determine their metallurgic characteristics. Of particular interest was the question about the gold-silver joining process. To this aim, following methods were employed, all based on the use of X-rays: -energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence; -transmission of monoenergetic fluorescent X-rays; -radiography. At least three joining methods were possibly identified: -of gluing gold and silver sheets; -of brazing using a proper solder; -of using a mercury amalgam.

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M3 - Contribución a la conferencia

AN - SCOPUS:85056829497

T3 - IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017

SP - 240

EP - 243

BT - IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017

PB - International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO)

T2 - IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017

Y2 - 23 October 2017 through 25 October 2017

ER -

Cesareo R, Bustamante A, Jordán RF, Fernandez A, Azeredo S, Lopes RT et al. Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”. In IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017. International Measurement Confederation (IMEKO). 2019. p. 240-243. (IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, MetroArchaeo 2017).

Welding brazing and soldering of gold and silver by the Moche tombs “Señor de Sipán” and “Señora de Cao”

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