Prevalencia de infección por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia matsés (Loreto, Perú)

César Cabezas; Omar Trujillo; Johanna Balbuena; Luis Marin; Magna Suárez; Max Themme; Hugo Rodriguez; Pedro Valencia; Luis Crispin-Huamani

doi:10.17843/RPMESP.2020.372.4696

Prevalencia de infección por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia matsés (Loreto, Perú)

César Cabezas, Omar Trujillo, Johanna Balbuena, Luis Marin, Magna Suárez, Max Themme, Hugo Rodriguez, Pedro Valencia, Luis Crispin-Huamani

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

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Resumen

Observational, cross-sectional, populational study to determine the prevalence of infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis D virus (HDV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) in the Matsés ethnic group, after immunization against HBV. ELISA and qPCR tests were used in 963 residents. The prevalence of HBsAg, Anti-HBc and Anti-HBs was 3.32%, 36.03% and 58.67% respectively. In 3.1% of the population the viral load was greater than 2000 IU/mL. In children under 10 years, the prevalence of HBsAg and anti-HBc was 0.0% and 2.6%, respectively, while protective antibodies were found in 94.4%. The prevalence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection was 1.5% and 0.6%, respectively. It is therefore concluded that there are low rates of HBV and HDV infection in the Matsés child population. Likewise, the presence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection is confirmed.

Título traducido de la contribución	Prevalence of HBV, HDV and retrovirus infection in the matsés ethnic group in Loreto, Peru
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	259-264
Número de páginas	6
Publicación	Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica
Volumen	37
N.º	2
DOI	https://doi.org/10.17843/RPMESP.2020.372.4696
Estado	Publicada - 2020
Publicado de forma externa	Sí

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Instituto Nacional de Salud. All rights reserved.

Palabras clave

HIV
HTLV
Hepatitis B
Immunization
Indigenous population (source: MeSH NLM)

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10.17843/RPMESP.2020.372.4696

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Cabezas, C., Trujillo, O., Balbuena, J., Marin, L., Suárez, M., Themme, M., Rodriguez, H., Valencia, P., & Crispin-Huamani, L. (2020). Prevalencia de infección por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia matsés (Loreto, Perú). Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica, 37(2), 259-264. https://doi.org/10.17843/RPMESP.2020.372.4696

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title = "Prevalencia de infecci{\'o}n por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia mats{\'e}s (Loreto, Per{\'u})",

abstract = "Observational, cross-sectional, populational study to determine the prevalence of infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis D virus (HDV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) in the Mats{\'e}s ethnic group, after immunization against HBV. ELISA and qPCR tests were used in 963 residents. The prevalence of HBsAg, Anti-HBc and Anti-HBs was 3.32%, 36.03% and 58.67% respectively. In 3.1% of the population the viral load was greater than 2000 IU/mL. In children under 10 years, the prevalence of HBsAg and anti-HBc was 0.0% and 2.6%, respectively, while protective antibodies were found in 94.4%. The prevalence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection was 1.5% and 0.6%, respectively. It is therefore concluded that there are low rates of HBV and HDV infection in the Mats{\'e}s child population. Likewise, the presence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection is confirmed.",

keywords = "HIV, HTLV, Hepatitis B, Immunization, Indigenous population (source: MeSH NLM)",

author = "C{\'e}sar Cabezas and Omar Trujillo and Johanna Balbuena and Luis Marin and Magna Su{\'a}rez and Max Themme and Hugo Rodriguez and Pedro Valencia and Luis Crispin-Huamani",

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Cabezas, C, Trujillo, O, Balbuena, J, Marin, L, Suárez, M, Themme, M, Rodriguez, H, Valencia, P & Crispin-Huamani, L 2020, 'Prevalencia de infección por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia matsés (Loreto, Perú)', Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica, vol. 37, n.º 2, pp. 259-264. https://doi.org/10.17843/RPMESP.2020.372.4696

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prevalencia de infección por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia matsés (Loreto, Perú)

AU - Cabezas, César

AU - Trujillo, Omar

AU - Balbuena, Johanna

AU - Marin, Luis

AU - Suárez, Magna

AU - Themme, Max

AU - Rodriguez, Hugo

AU - Valencia, Pedro

AU - Crispin-Huamani, Luis

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Observational, cross-sectional, populational study to determine the prevalence of infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis D virus (HDV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) in the Matsés ethnic group, after immunization against HBV. ELISA and qPCR tests were used in 963 residents. The prevalence of HBsAg, Anti-HBc and Anti-HBs was 3.32%, 36.03% and 58.67% respectively. In 3.1% of the population the viral load was greater than 2000 IU/mL. In children under 10 years, the prevalence of HBsAg and anti-HBc was 0.0% and 2.6%, respectively, while protective antibodies were found in 94.4%. The prevalence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection was 1.5% and 0.6%, respectively. It is therefore concluded that there are low rates of HBV and HDV infection in the Matsés child population. Likewise, the presence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection is confirmed.

AB - Observational, cross-sectional, populational study to determine the prevalence of infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis D virus (HDV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 and 2 (HTLV-1/2) in the Matsés ethnic group, after immunization against HBV. ELISA and qPCR tests were used in 963 residents. The prevalence of HBsAg, Anti-HBc and Anti-HBs was 3.32%, 36.03% and 58.67% respectively. In 3.1% of the population the viral load was greater than 2000 IU/mL. In children under 10 years, the prevalence of HBsAg and anti-HBc was 0.0% and 2.6%, respectively, while protective antibodies were found in 94.4%. The prevalence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection was 1.5% and 0.6%, respectively. It is therefore concluded that there are low rates of HBV and HDV infection in the Matsés child population. Likewise, the presence of HIV and HTLV-1/2 infection is confirmed.

KW - HIV

KW - HTLV

KW - Hepatitis B

KW - Immunization

KW - Indigenous population (source: MeSH NLM)

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AN - SCOPUS:85088944520

SN - 1726-4634

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SP - 259

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JO - Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica

JF - Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica

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ER -

Prevalencia de infección por los virus de la hepatitis B, D y por retrovirus en la etnia matsés (Loreto, Perú)

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